Quantum Bit (Qubit)
In the realm of quantum computing, a quantum bit (qubit) plays a fundamental role as the building block of measurement, akin to the traditional binary bit in conventional computing. Qubits harness the power of quantum entanglement and superposition states, enabling quantum computers to carry out computations with enhanced efficiency. Qubits are essential for post-quantum cryptography and quantum-resistant computing, and their integration into quantum computing frameworks holds promise for achieving swifter and more efficient computational capabilities compared to classical computing systems.