Financial Instrument
A financial instrument encompasses a broad range of assets and contracts that facilitate trade and exchange among participants within a financial network. It encompasses various forms, including derivatives like futures and options contracts, securities such as stocks and equities, cryptocurrencies, commodities like gold and silver, fiat currencies in forex trading, and debt instruments like bonds or loans. These instruments are commonly traded on stock exchanges, through brokers, or via asset exchanges, enabling investors to engage in diverse investment opportunities.